Fish Pose
Fish Pose, also known as Matsyasana, is a backbend that helps open the chest and stretch the neck and spine. This pose is often used as a counterpose to shoulder stand, but it is also excellent on its own for improving posture and relieving tension in the upper body. Matsyasana is particularly useful for opening the chest and improving breathing, as it expands the lungs and enhances blood circulation.
Correct Technique for Fish Pose
Here’s how to perform Fish Pose correctly:
- Starting position: Lie flat on your back with your legs stretched out and your arms at your sides. Rest your hands under your hips, with your palms facing down.
- Lift the chest: On an inhalation, press your forearms down into the ground and lift your chest upward while slightly arching your back.
- Head position: Gently lift your head and then lower the crown of your head towards the ground, allowing your neck to stretch. Ensure that your weight rests on your forearms, not your neck.
- Relaxation: Hold the position for 5-10 breaths. Breathe deeply and feel your chest open. Then slowly lower your back down onto the mat to finish the pose.
Watch this video for a step-by-step guide to Fish Pose, focusing on opening the chest and creating space in the upper body.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
When performing Fish Pose, be mindful of these common mistakes:
- Straining the neck: Ensure that your weight is resting on your forearms, not on your neck. Maintain light contact with the crown of your head to the ground.
- Compressing the lower back: Keep length in your spine by activating your legs and pressing lightly with your feet. This helps avoid compression in the lower back.
- Collapsed shoulders: Draw your shoulder blades down and together to open your chest and ensure that your shoulders are not lifting towards your ears.
If you need to modify or vary Fish Pose, you can try these modifications:
- Supported Fish Pose: Place a yoga block under your upper back and head to get a gentle, supported variation of Fish Pose, ideal for restorative yoga.
- Hands on the belly: For an easier version, you can place your hands on your belly instead of under your hips.
- Leg variation: For more challenge, you can perform Fish Pose with extended legs or bring your legs into lotus position.