Leg Press
Leg press is a fantastic exercise for training quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings. The exercise is excellent for building strength in the lower body and improving muscle power in the legs. At the same time, it minimizes the stress on the back compared to other exercises like squats, making it a good alternative.
Correct technique
To perform the leg press correctly, follow these steps:
- Place your feet on the platform shoulder-width apart, with your toes pointing slightly outward.
- Extend your legs without locking your knees, keeping your back and hips pressed against the seat.
- Slowly lower the weight by bending your knees until they reach a 90-degree angle.
- Push the weight back up by pressing through your heels, and repeat the movement.
Common mistakes
To get the best results and avoid injuries, you should avoid the following common mistakes:
- Knees collapsing inward: Ensure that your knees follow the direction of your toes to avoid stressing the joints.
- Too deep of a movement: Avoid going too far down, as it can unnecessarily strain your lower back and knees. Keep the movement controlled.
- Hips lifting off: Keep your hips in contact with the seat to protect your spine from injury.
NASM demonstrates the perfect technique for leg press and helps you understand how to maximize the effectiveness of the exercise.
Modifications and variations
You can customize the leg press in several ways to target different muscle groups:
- Different foot positions: Place your feet higher to engage the glutes and hamstrings more, or lower to focus more on the quadriceps.
- Single-leg leg press: Train one leg at a time to improve muscle balance and strength.
- Increase weight: Gradually increasing the weight challenges your leg muscles further and builds more strength.
Reps and sets
Beginners can start with 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions. If you want to focus on muscle building, you can increase the weight and reduce reps to 6-8 per set. For muscle endurance, increase the number of repetitions to 15-20 per set.
Breathing
Inhale when lowering the weight and exhale when pushing it back up. This helps maintain strength and stability throughout the exercise.